Visual Arts
Propositions for Studio Inquiry
A Journey into Artists’ Studios
This book examines an art studio as a way of thinking and learning through the lens of a cross-Canada journey into artists’ studios. Through examining studio visits and interviews with over 100 painters, and through the theoretical lens of new materialism, the studio is presented as a unique place of learning.
In the first section, ‘Studio as Place,’ the journey into artists’ studios is discussed as a form of subjective mapping. A studio is a part of an active and interconnected ecosystem and through artmaking the studio has the capacity to transport us elsewhere. In the second section, ‘Studio as Process,’ studio practice is discussed as emergent, performative, generative and in an ongoing state of ‘not knowing.’ The third section, ‘Studio as Material Thinking’ examines studio practice as affective, material and messy. The final section ‘Studio as Dialogue with the World,’ examines studio processes as relational, imaginative and responsive to our ongoing experiences.
To focus on possibilities and potentials rather than conclusions, and generativity rather than closure, the studio is presented through a series of propositions, drawn from ways the artists described their process. These propositions are speculative and highlight the endless possibilities and entanglements of making within the ever-changing ecology of the studio.
Repair across Africa
Mending, Making and Material Care
An exploration of the multifaceted practices of repair across the African continent. Moving beyond a simple understanding of repair as fixing broken objects, this volume explores the cultural, social, and economic dimensions of mending and material care. It considers repair as a relational act that bridges past and future, blending tradition with innovation.
The collection spans diverse African contexts, from urban centres to rural areas, showcasing how repair intersects with labour, urban life, natural and spiritual environments, and historical memory. Essays explore themes such as the role of repair in mitigating the wear and tear of time, addressing environmental disasters, examining colonial and postcolonial histories and their implications for urban transformation, and highlighting the artisanal skill and ingenuity behind these practices.
Contributors draw on anthropology, architecture, history, and critical urban studies to illuminate how repair can be a form of resistance, care, and adaptation in a rapidly changing world. Richly illustrated and methodologically innovative, Repair across Africa highlights Africa's global relevance by situating its practices within broader critiques of late capitalism and the Anthropocene.
Illuminates the connection between symbolic and material repair, particularly in light of the ongoing debates about colonial legacies and reparations owed to African societies for the harms done by colonialism. Essential reading for scholars and practitioners interested in material culture, urban studies, and the politics of sustainability.
Lines of Inquiry
Multidisciplinary Methodologies in Drawing and Education
Lines of Inquiry: Multi-disciplinary Methodologies in Drawing and Education is a collection of essays written by researchers, scholars, and artists from nine countries around the world.
The multi-disciplinary contributors include teachers, artists, architects, psychotherapists, museum educators and curators who bring their distinct positions and experiences of using drawing in collaboration with others, in classrooms, in the community, in private practice, and as researchers interpreting and analyzing the experiences of others.The collection is organized in a way that takes the reader through a journey of what drawing is and can be; whether that is through a mapping of one’s daily route, a marking of territory, an expression of an experience, a problem-solving equation of arrows and lines, a comic, or a concept of imagined lines that demarcate power. Some contributions speak to the embodiment that drawing allows, some to learning and knowledge construction, and some to an age-old way of communicating.
The international roster of contributors provides suggestions for developing new ways of knowing, for developing empathy toward things that may lie outside our own experiences, and for seeing alternative perspectives through drawing.
Chimera
The Expanded Body for a New Ecosophy of the Arts
Chimera identifies the characteristics of the "Expanded Body", here defined as a meeting point between science, technology, art, and design in their trans-disciplinary investigation of the human body in dialogue with its surrounding environment.
Methodologically, the book investigates how the bio-mechanical, sensory, and cognitive expansions of our soma, provided in XX and XXI century by techno-science and studied by art, design and philosophy, can contribute to model a new natural-artificial body able to activate "entangled" relationships with both human and non-human elements that inhabit the environment in which we are immersed. Chimera highlights and systematizes common features and affinities in the works of artists and designers working with tools of techno-science - Heather Dewey-Hagborg, Marco Donnarumma, Sputniko!, Margherita Pevere, Neil Harbisson, Anouk Wipprecht among others - who place the relationship between us and context around us at the center of their poetics.
Drawing on researches of the 20th century and placing them in dialogue with the latest developments in the fields of neuroscience, biotechnology, prosthetics, and body hacking, this book is the first research that, through a radical systematization of the main currents of posthuman thought, identifies the boundaries between art and design capable of suggesting an alternative to transhuman nightmares, anthropocentric dystopias, and hypermedia-driven drifts of our bodies. Opening, in an original and courageous way, to new fluid, queer, and non-hierarchical relational dimensions between us and the more-than-human environment in which we are immersed.
Reconstructing the American Dream
Life Inside the Tiny House Nation
Over the past decade, Tiny Housing has become something of a viral sensation in the US. From Instagrammable enclaves for young professionals to vast municipality-supported schemes seeking to address homelessness, tiny house sites are proliferating across the country.
This book takes a look at life inside the ‘Tiny House Nation’, shining an intimate light on a phenomenon widely celebrated in the mainstream media. The book presents textured narrative accounts from and striking images of Tiny Home residents, their homes and communities, while analysing the broader socio-economic structures shaping their lives. In so doing, it paints a compelling and complex picture of a trend at the crossroads of several key social, cultural and economic shifts, at a pivotal moment for America’s housing future.
Fundamentally, this is a book about paradoxes. The paradox of tiny housing offering freedom from the constraints of capitalism, whilst at the same time remaining embedded within capitalist systems. The paradox of those who ‘go tiny’ both choosing an alternative lifestyle, and those who are pushed into tiny housing as a consequence of limited choice. The paradox of Austin, Texas, as both a countercultural enclave and hyper-capitalist tech haven. And the paradox of tiny house ethoses in Austin, as both centring community and shared assets, and individualist libertarianism. These paradoxes do not necessarily sit in opposition to one another, but are all bound up in the complexity of what tiny housing has to offer as an alternative way of living.
Despite its unattainability for all but the most privileged, the American Dream - the home-owning society, the suburban bliss, the white picket fence - remains emblematic of the residential Good Life. But in the decades since the turn of the millennium the dream has been shrunk down, expectations of a decent home literally reduced. Whilst for some this has led to forms of freedom and fulfilment, it has also contributed to the normalisation of cities so outrageously expensive that all people can afford are miniature homes on the urban periphery. As this book shows, both impacts of tiny housing are equally true, and one does not cancel out the other. Tiny housing embodies an important societal crossroads. In some respects, it offers an alternative to the prevailing housing status quo. In others, it demonstrates what options have already been taken away from us.
from the Introduction
‘In the rest of this book, we’ll lead you through our exploration of tiny housing in Texas. We’ll start, in the next chapter, by introducing some of the places and people we encountered on our travels to set the scene. Then, the ‘pathways’ chapter examines the various conditions and journeys through which people end up living tiny. As you’ll see, our attempt to produce a diagram of pathways to tiny living escalated into the production of a fully blown board game. We describe this diagrammatic board game to show the complex and nuanced personal and structural circumstances that lead people into tiny housing. From there, we go into three empirical chapters, focusing on economies of tiny living, the materiality of tiny housing as domestic spaces, and community culture. We then draw the book to a close, and speculate about what tiny housing means for the future of domestic life, especially in relation to the American Dream.
‘Throughout the book our descriptions are accompanied by photographs taken by Cian Oba-Smith, who accompanied us on our first trip to Texas in 2022. The hype around tiny housing is undoubtedly driven, in large part, by the aesthetic cultures surrounding it. Tiny homes are the picturesque, boutique, upmarket cousin of mobile homes and trailers. They are distinguished from these other types of small housing, as we’ll argue in this book, specifically by their aesthetics. Anyone who ventures into the world of tiny housing for more than five minutes will see how thick this aesthetic culture is. From beautifully curated Instagram pages, to countless coffee table books, to Etsy shops dedicated to crafted tiny house merchandise, a key part of living tiny is enjoying and embracing its aesthetics. By working with Cian we were able to focus (literally) on these aesthetic dimensions of tiny housing. However, we were also able to capture some of what’s not presented in promotional tiny house materials; the constraints, the challenges and the complexities that come along with the joy and the freedom. We’re positioning this book as something of a disrupted coffee table book. On an initial flick through it might not look too different to the photography books that valorise tiny living, but you’ll already know, if you’ve read this far, that our approach is more nuanced. Our attempt has been to expose the ‘real’ Tiny House Nation. Not to attack it, not to deny its beneficial impacts for a huge number of people, but to inject some nuance into the debate so that we can take forward the positives of tiny living without normalising the negatives.’
A Posthuman Perspective in Arts-Based Research with Children
This chapter explores an artist in residence engagement with a group of children in an inner city school as part of International children's day supported by The Ark (a cultural centre for children in Dublin). It applies a posthuman theoretical lens as a tool for reflecting on the event and work created.
Arts Education in Ireland
From Pedagogy to Practice
How can arts-based learning shape the future of education in Ireland?
Arts Education in Ireland dissects this question using a rich collection of research and case studies spanning early childhood, primary, secondary, and higher education. Through an examination of the evolving role of the arts in the Irish curriculum, this volume showcases how visual arts and interdisciplinary collaborations between educational and cultural institutions are transforming teaching and learning. With contributions from educators, researchers, and artists, this collection focuses on key themes such as teacher identity formation, student engagement, and the impact of creative pedagogies in developing twenty-first-century skills. It also highlights innovative programs like the Writers in Schools scheme, offering insights into how the arts foster critical thinking and deeper learning experiences.
Accessible yet deeply researched, this book is an urgent reference for arts educators, students, and researchers worldwide. Whether you are new to arts-based learning or seeking unique perspectives on interdisciplinary education, Arts Education in Ireland provides both theoretical and practical insights into the power of the arts in shaping meaningful learning experiences.
The Write to Read Project: Research-Informed Pedagogies for Communities of Readers, Writers, and Thinkers
Literacy is a tool for personal empowerment and key to discovering and reaching one's potential in life. Children's experiences of literacy in school are important factors in their literacy journey, as affordances of classrooms can constrain or propel their development forward. Teachers and schools play a key role in infusing classrooms with purpose and passion and engaging children as readers, writers and thinkers from the outset. This is more likely to occur when a rich conceptualisation of literacy is enacted which balances attention to the creative, emotional, and aesthetic dimensions of literacy as well as cognitive skills. This chapter draws on many lines of literacy scholarship and examples from the Write to Read research-practice partnership in low socio-economic schools to illuminate how the research can be brought to life to create conditions for literacy to thrive.
Writing from Life: A Conversational Pedagogy for Creative Writing
The chapter seeks to address two questions: ‘How can I encourage creative writing in a way that honours the life of the young writers and helps them recognise their intelligence and creativity?’ ‘How can I listen in ways that demonstrates to the young writers that they have something worthwhile to say?’ The approach outlined here encourages young writers to engage in writing as an intellectual and imaginative endeavor, which has a personal meaning related to the exploration of their lives.
An Incredulity to Meta-narratives: Postmodern Philosophical Perspectives on Art and Education
This essay will explore a genealogy of approaches to arts education from a philosophical perspective. Jean-Francois Lyotard has described the principle of postmodern life and thought as an ‘incredulity to meta-narratives’ (Lyotard 1986). Employing a Freirean (Freire 1996) philosophical framework, the analysis will also connect to a vision for education and the arts, what Freire called a ‘problem-posing’ pedagogy which is also a version of a postmodern pedagogy (Irwin 2020).
Getting the Art of Hearing: Storytelling, Literacy, Literature, and Cognition
Storytelling, in the form of simple, conversational oral tales related from memory without illustrations or props, has long been part of education. This chapter summarizes recent studies regarding the role oral narrative plays in neurological and cognitive development by outlining specific benefits accrued from regular story listening. As experiential and collateral learning, story listening can be transformational in intellectual, emotional, social, and moral development. Neurological and cognitive science studies have established how narrative develops a sense of self and others, while also instilling necessary mental and behavioral adaptations to achieve literacy and critical thinking. Historically, storytelling played an informal part in Irish education. Recently, this arts practice has been formalized through artist-in-residence programs in schools, libraries, museums, arts centers and festivals both in the Republic and Northern Ireland. Contemporary educational storytelling provides models of good practice and data to expand our understanding of narrative art in human development.
Setting Learning Free: The Art of the Librarian in Education
Students from thirty of two hundred and twenty-four post-primary schools participating in the Junior Certificate School Programme (JCSP) have a unique opportunity to collaborate with professional school librarians. With emphasis on literacy, the JCSP library experience presents a window into a future of Irish education that is more enjoyable, democratic, and relevant. Through arts-informed activities focusing on creating positive relationships, JCSP librarians as ‘artistes sans frontiers’ help enrich the education experience of disadvantaged learners. Furthermore, librarians, through attention to agency and wellbeing, open a new type of education space addressing disengagement and a form of epistemological loneliness experienced by many post-primary students. The story of the JCSP librarians is brought to light in socio-historical contexts with examples of student/librarian artistic encounters interpreted through a concept of education as a natural, lifelong creative process of developing positive relationships individually and collectively, with ourselves, others, and the humanly constructed and natural environment.
‘To Let My Imagination Grab My Pen’: Perceptions of Learning within the Writers-in-Schools Scheme
This chapter is based on research which set out to uncover students' perceptions of learning, both in and through the literary arts (O'Hanlon 2017). Seeking to extend the understanding of arts learning in the second-level classroom, the research explored students' perceptions of their own learning. It is based in the understanding of ‘the arts …[as] an integral part of a complete, successful and high-quality education’ (INTO 2009: 3) and the intrinsic meaning and value of art objects produced by students within these arts based settings (Dorn et al. 2004; Goodman 1978). Findings suggest that arts learning offers distinct modes of learning which can enrich the curriculum, particularly where access to aesthetic and expressive modes of learning may otherwise be restricted. Four case studies, conducted from 2013 to 2015, recorded the perceptions of learning of 91 predominantly Transition Year students (15year olds), their teachers, and the writers who worked with them.
Teacher Artist Partnership (TAP): Understanding, Entanglement, and Exploration through Creative Learning Relationships
The Teacher Artist Partnership (TAP) programme in Ireland advances creative partnership between teachers, creative practitioners, and students, emphasising equality, creativity, and reflective practice in collaborative professional development. Established in 2014 under the Arts in Education Charter and continuing under the Creative Youth Plan 2017-2027, TAP integrates creative partnerships in education. This chapter traces TAP's evolution as a professional development model from international and national perspectives, identifying its successes and challenges. The process-focused, adaptable nature of TAP training and residencies is highlighted, emphasising the benefits of mutual learning and ongoing adaptation to new research and insights. Themes such as personal histories, professional identities, and stereotypes are examined, while stressing the importance of articulating the breadth and depth of learning for artists, teachers, and children. Ultimately, the core values essential to effective partnership are explored, positioning TAP as a continually evolving model for arts education and growth in learning.
Introduction: Thoughts, Acts, and Meanings
This chapter gives a brief outline of the focus of the individual chapters and introduces a conceptual framework for artful learning, and the rationale underpinning the book. The chapter examines what is meant here by arts learning, meaning-making, and aesthetic understanding, with the learner seen as always already engaged in the creation of knowledge. Accepted understandings of creativity are challenged and a broader understanding of creativity as that ‘novel and personally meaningful interpretation of experiences, actions, and events’ (Beghetto and Kaufman 2007), is offered for consideration. Finally, arts learning and our perception of the aesthetic are posited as tools for human survival.
‘Beneath the Surface’ the Freud Project: A Cross-Institutional Collaboration between NCAD School of Education and IMMA's Engagement and Learning Department
This chapter presents findings from a research collaboration (2016-2021) when the National College of Art and Design (NCAD) in Dublin and the Irish Museum of Modern Art (IMMA) collaborated on ‘the Freud Project’ with Professional Master of Education students as part of their museum module. The aim of the research was to evaluate how collaborative engagement between the School of Education in NCAD and the Engagement and Learning Department in IMMA impacted on student teachers' approach to teaching in post-primary schools. IMMA exhibited a significant five-year loan of 52 works by realist painter, Lucian Freud, in a new, dedicated Freud Centre in the museum grounds.
Student-teacher participants were surveyed on their experience of IMMA and the follow-up engagement with their studio-based components, visual arts in the classroom (VAC) work- shops in NCAD, to gauge how such a collaboration might influence their teaching.
Signature Pedagogies of the Art Teacher
This chapter examines the nature of the work that art teachers do namely, their ‘signature pedagogy’ (Shulman 2005). Drawing on a research study (Jordan 2015) that framed the life history of art teachers across their careers, it examines their experiences in early career, mid career and end of career. Their life histories were view through the lens of their early childhood, their second level experience, their formation in art college and their model of teacher formation. In this way the study sought to uncover the particular type of signature pedagogies associated with artists who become teachers and to examine the distinctive nature of their pedagogy.
In my Craft or Sullen Art: A Writer in the Classroom
My chapter describes my practice as a creative writer visiting schools and working with young people on writing projects. It includes a story written jointly by a group of 14-year-old girls in a an inner-city school in Dublin.
Artist Teacher Identity Formation
Artists who become art teachers can struggle with a conflict of identity, as the world of teaching impacts on their practice as artists (Hall,2010; Hickman 2013 ; Thornton, 2013) Artist formation (particularly the Fine Artist) is characterised by an absorption in self, a deep introspection, an immersion in process and practice, which is often difficult to align with the identity and practices of the professional teacher. A life history research study, carried out in 2014 amongst a group of artists who became teachers, set out to uncover whether the process of their artistic formation specifically affected their attitude to teaching and if this is due to their investment in their identities as creative artists. This study sought to find an understanding of art teachers and the nature of their shifting identity formation, from the personal to the professional context. The study found that for art teachers finding a balance between their art practice and their teaching was important for their sense of self. The collaborative aspect of art teaching and art practice was evident in the teaching methods of the more experienced teachers. Distinctive ways of learning through art are experienced equally by both the teacher and pupils and one is often interdependent on the other.